Lidia Bastianich Pork Ragu Recipes

PENNE WITH PORK RAGOUT

Steps:

• Dry the pork well and sprinkle it on all sides with 1 tablespoon of the kosher salt and the pepper. Heat 2 tablespoons of the vegetable oil in a Dutch oven over high heat. Working in batches to avoid crowding the pan, brown the pork on all sides, about 4 minutes per side. Remove the pork to a plate and set aside. While the pork is browning, tie the thyme, rosemary and bay leaf into a bundle using butcher's twine.
• Once all of the pork has been browned, reduce the heat to medium. Add the remaining 1 tablespoon vegetable oil no oil remains in the pot. Add the onions and the remaining 1/2 tablespoon kosher salt. Cook for about 8 minutes, stirring and scraping up any browned bits. Add the garlic and cook for another 2 or 3 minutes. Deglaze with the white wine and cook until reduced to nearly dry, 6 to 10 minutes. Add the chicken broth, crushed tomatoes, Parmesan rind, chile flakes and the herb bundle and bring to a simmer. Return the pork to the pot, tucking it in under the sauce. Reduce the heat to low and simmer, covered, until the pork is fork tender, about 1 hour 45 minutes.
• Remove the pork and shred into bite-size pieces using two forks. Remove the herb bundle from the sauce and add the pork back to the pot. Stir in the olive oil and half of the grated Parmesan. Keep warm over low heat.
• Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the penne for about 1 or 2 minutes less than the package directions. Drain and add the pasta to the sauce, tossing to coat. Finish cooking the pasta in the sauce, about 2 minutes, adding a ladle of pasta water as needed. Serve topped with the remaining grated Parmesan, or more as desired, and a drizzle of olive oil. Garnish with a few leaves of baby arugula, if using.

LIDIA'S ITALY: RAGU MISTO ALLA MOLISANA

Steps:

• Pour the olive oil into the big saucepan and set it over medium heat.
• Scatter in the sliced garlic, let it sizzle and start to color for a couple of minutes, stir in the chopped onions, rosemary, and bay leaf and season with 1 teaspoon of salt. Cook for 7 or 8 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the onions are softened and translucent.
• Season the pork and veal chop all over with 1 1/2 teaspoons salt.
• Push the onions to one side of the pot and lay the meat pieces in the pan bottom. Brown the meats slowly, turning frequently so all sides are evenly colored, about 10 minutes in all.
• When the meats are nicely browned, sprinkle the peperoncino in the pan bottom to toast for a minute, then stir the onions back into the center of the pot, scraping up the meat juices.
• Turn up the heat, pour in the red wine, bring to a boil, and cook until almost completely evaporated.
• Pour in the crushed tomatoes, slosh out the cans with 4 cups of cold water, and add that as well.
• Stir in the remaining teaspoon salt.
• Cover the pan and bring the sauce to a boil over high heat then adjust the flame to keep a gentle, steady bubbling.
• Cook covered for 1 hour, stirring and turning the meat pieces over occasionally, then set the cover ajar to allow the sauce to reduce gradually as it bubbles away.
• Cook another hour until the pork and veal are just tender, then drop in the sausages and continue simmering for another 45 minutes to 1 hour.
• After nearly 3 hours of total braising, the meats should be extremely tender and readily broken apart. The sauce should be thick and flavorful. Check the concentration of the sauce during the long cooking. If it seems too thin, remove the cover all together. If it's reducing too fast, cover the pan tightly and lower the heat.
• If you'll be serving the meats and dressing pasta right away, remove the meat to a warm platter, take out a couple of cups of sauce for the meat, and leave the rest in the big saucepan to dress the pasta (about 8 cups sauce for 2 lbs. rigatoni or 4 cups sauce for 1 lb.). If you'll be serving the meat and sauce later, leave them both in the saucepan to cool; refrigerate or freeze for longer keeping.
• To cook and dress rigatoni with sauce: fill the pasta pot with plenty of well-salted water (at least 6 quarts water with 1 tablespoons salt for 1 lb. of rigatoni; 8 quarts and 1 1/2 tablespoons salt for 2 lbs.) and heat to a rolling boil.
• Stir in the rigatoni, return the water to a boil, and cook until the pasta is just al dente.
• Meanwhile, if you're using the sauce right away, bring it back to a simmer in the big saucepan or a big skillet, preferably 14 inches in diameter. If the sauce has cooled and thickened, loosen it with some of the pasta cooking water.
• Lift the rigatoni out of the pot, drain briefly, and drop them into the sauce. Toss well for a minute or so over low heat until the rigatoni are nicely coated and perfectly al dente.
• Turn off the heat, sprinkle on the grated cheese, and toss again. If you like, drizzle on more olive oil and toss that in as well.
• Serve the pasta right away, transferring it to a large, warm bowl to serve family-style or heaping it in individual warm pasta bowls. Serve immediately, passing more cheese at the table.
• To serve the meast as a second or main course, slice the pork and veal. Pour the reserved sauce in a skillet, lay in the slices and sausages, and place over low heat until the meat is heated through. Serve on a warmed platter with some of the sauce, passing the rest.