Thiebou Dienn Sous Verre Senegalese Rice And Fish Stew Recipes

SENEGALESE RICE WITH FISH

Steps:

• Put oven rack in middle position and preheat oven to 450°F.
• Cook 2 cups onion in 1/4 cup oil in a 12-inch heavy skillet over moderately low heat, stirring occasionally, until softened, 4 to 5 minutes. Add finely chopped garlic (from 2 cloves) and cook, stirring, until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add tomato paste and cook, stirring constantly, until caramelized, about 1 minute. Add broth and bring to a boil, stirring until tomato paste is incorporated, then remove from heat.
• Trim ends of cassava, then halve crosswise and peel, removing all waxy brown skin and pinkish layer underneath. Quarter each half lengthwise, then cut away and discard thin, woody core. Cut cassava crosswise into 1-inch pieces. Cut eggplant into 1-inch pieces.
• Put cassava, eggplant, carrots, turnips, cabbage, okra, and dried fish (if using) in roasting pan, then straddle pan over 2 burners and add broth mixture (reserve skillet), water, 1 teaspoon salt, and 1 1/4 teaspoons cayenne. Bring to a boil, stirring occasionally, then transfer to oven and braise, uncovered, stirring twice, until vegetables are just tender, 20 to 25 minutes. Season with salt and pepper.
• While vegetables are braising, pulse together parsley, chopped garlic (from remaining 3 cloves), 1/8 teaspoon salt, remaining 1/8 cup onion, and remaining 1/4 teaspoon cayenne in a food processor until finely chopped.
• Lay 1 fish on its side with gutted side facing you. Holding a sharp paring knife at a 30-degree angle from fish, cut 3 evenly spaced (2 1/2-inch-long) slits across center of fish's side to make shallow pockets. (Start at side farthest away from you; be careful not to cut through bone.) Turn fish over and cut 3 slits across center of other side in same manner, then repeat with remaining 2 fish. Pat fish dry, then stuff slits with parsley mixture (some mixture will come out of slits).
• Clean skillet and wipe dry, then heat remaining cup oil in skillet over moderately high heat until hot but not smoking. Brown fish, 1 at a time (fish will not lie flat in skillet), turning over once carefully using tongs and a metal spatula, until golden, about 2 minutes per fish. Transfer as browned with tongs and spatula to a shallow baking pan.
• Arrange fish over vegetables and braise in oven, without stirring, until fish is just cooked through, 5 to 10 minutes (test for doneness in thickest part of fish). Transfer fish using tongs and spatula to a platter, then transfer vegetables with slotted spoon to a large bowl and keep warm, covered with foil.
• Pour cooking liquid from roasting pan into a 1-quart liquid measure and add enough water to total 4 cups liquid.
• Bring liquid (4 cups), rice, and remaining 1/2 teaspoon salt to a full rolling boil in a 4-quart heavy pot, then cover and reduce heat to low. Cook, undisturbed, until liquid is absorbed and rice is tender, about 20 minutes. Remove from heat and let stand, undisturbed, 5 minutes. Fluff with a fork.
• Spoon vegetable mixture into center of a very large platter, then spoon rice around vegetables. Arrange fish on vegetables.

THIEBOU DIENN (CHEB)

Steps:

• Place cilantro, scallions, garlic and half of the crushed or fresh pepper in a food processor or blender. Process until finely chopped. Add 1 tablespoon of the canola oil. Process until smooth.
• With a small, sharp knife, slice horizontally through the center of each piece of fish, leaving one side attached. Fill the opening in each piece with about 1 teaspoon of the cilantro mixture.
• In a large pot, heat either the palm oil and 6 tablespoons canola oil or the annatto seeds with 8 tablespoons canola oil. When oil is almost to the smoking point, add fish, being careful to keep the filling in the fish. Cook until fish is cooked on all sides but raw in the middle, about 3 minutes per batch. Remove fish from pot and set aside.
• Pour off all but 1 tablespoon of the oil. Add water, 3 teaspoons of the salt and dried fish, if using. Bring to a boil. Reduce to a simmer. Add longer-cooking vegetables to the broth first, then shorter-cooking vegetables. Simmer, uncovered, until tender. Cassava will take about 50 minutes; calabaza about 35 minutes; carrots and eggplant about 20 minutes; okra about 12 minutes; cabbage about 8 minutes. When vegetables are cooked, remove them to a bowl with a slotted spoon. Season with salt.
• Add fish to the cooking liquid. Simmer until cooked through, about 3 minutes. Remove to a plate with a slotted spoon. Season with salt. Measure the cooking liquid. Return it to the pot and add enough water to make 5 cups.
• Whisk in tomato paste and remaining crushed or red pepper. Stir in rice. Bring to a boil. Reduce to a simmer. Cover and cook for 20 minutes. Uncover and place tamarind pieces, if using, over rice. Cover and cook for 2 minutes. Discard dried fish, if used.
• Fluff rice with a fork. Place on a large serving platter, mounding it in the center. Place fish and vegetable pieces evenly over the top of the rice. Serve immediately.